2026-11-09
A Tier-1 battery management system (BMS) supplier serving electric vehicle and energy storage OEMs in Southeast Asia approached Hanast with a hard thermal bottleneck. Its next-generation BMS master board packed 48 MOSFETs and shunt resistors into a sealed IP67 aluminium enclosure. During 120 A continuous discharge testing, power-stage junction temperatures reached 118 °C against a vehicle OEM target of 95 °C, forcing the customer to derate output by roughly 18% and delaying the platform's SOP date.
The incumbent interface was a 1.8 W/mK thermal grease applied at 80 µm bond line thickness (BLT). Two failures showed up in the lab: insufficient bulk conductivity, and grease pump-out after thermal cycling, which raised thermal resistance by 22% within 300 cycles under -40 °C to 150 °C shock testing.
Hanast recommended the HNS-TG300 series, a non-curing silicone thermal grease filled with a hybrid aluminium oxide and zinc oxide system. The formulation combines 3.0 W/mK bulk conductivity with a thixotropic rheology that holds its shape during dispensing, so the material spreads to a thin, even bond line instead of flowing away from the die area.
| Property | Test Method | HNS-TG300 |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal conductivity | ASTM D5470 | 3.0 W/mK |
| Thermal impedance at 50 µm BLT | ASTM D5470 | 0.12 °C·cm²/W |
| Oil bleed, 24 h at 200 °C | FTMS 791 Method 321 | < 0.8% |
| Evaporation, 24 h at 200 °C | FTMS 791 Method 321 | < 0.5% |
| Operating range | Rheometer / TGA | -50 °C to 200 °C |
| Volume resistivity | ASTM D257 | 1.0 × 1014 Ω·cm |
| Flame rating | UL 94 | V-0 |
| Parameter | Incumbent 1.8 W/mK grease | HNS-TG300 3.0 W/mK | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| MOSFET junction temperature at 120 A | 118 °C | 97 °C | -21 °C |
| Thermal resistance after 300 cycles | +22% drift | +3% drift | Pump-out eliminated |
| Bond line thickness | 80 µm | 42 µm | -47% |
| Derating required | 18% | 0% | Full rated output |
BMS boards are thermally dense and mechanically constrained: power semiconductors sit close to temperature-sensitive sensing circuits, and the enclosure is usually sealed for IP67. A thermal grease that pumps out does not simply lose performance, it changes performance over the vehicle's life, which is why automotive programmes increasingly specify cycle stability rather than datasheet conductivity alone. Selecting a 3.0 W/mK grade with controlled oil bleed and proven pump-out resistance is the cheapest way to hold junction temperature margin without adding heatsink mass.
Shenzhen Hanast New Material Co., Ltd. has manufactured RTV-2 liquid silicone, potting compounds and thermal interface materials since 2010. With a 40,000 m² production base and 70-80% of output exported, Hanast supplies encapsulation and thermal management solutions to global B2B customers including ABB, Apple, Foxconn and BYD. The company offers OEM/ODM formulation, private labelling and full technical documentation for automotive and industrial programmes.